Figure 11: Retrobulbar abscess and enucleation in 1-year-old rat
Leon’s case history and photos

History

Leon was 1 year old on May 1st, 2005. He is from a rescue situation and lives in Bigis rat group since he was a baby. He also has three brothers who live with him. They are all black and white and extremely huge rats. Leon is the shyest of the 4 boys.

Clinical Signs

The left eye appeared bluging, reddened and irritated.

Diagnosis

Possible tumor.
Possible retrobulbar abscess.

Treatment

Leon was started on an antibiotic, chloropal-mite (chloramphenicol) 12 drops twice daily. It was necessary for the vet to perform an enucleation (removal of the eye) and clean the area. The area was closed with sutures, and high dose antibiotics were continued to fight and prevent any further spread of infection.

Outcome

Despite the removal of the eye, and treatment for the abscess, the infection spread systemically. They eye cavity again filled with pus, and swelling of tissues of the head was evident. Leon’s condition deteriorated rapidly and he was clearly in discomfort. In order to prevent Leon from any further suffering the decision was made to euthanize.

Photos

The photos below show the eye before surgery and post-op.

Case history and photos curtesy of Bigi and Leon

Posted on June 23, 2005, 14:32, Last updated on October 21, 2005, 09:15 | Figures